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    • List of Articles مدیریت

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Evaluating the Effectiveness of MBA Training Course in Iranian National Gas Compony Based on Kirk Patrick Model
        gholamreza shams mourkani مهسا  سیفی حسین‌آبادی
        The current study aimed at effectiveness evaluation of the MBA training courses in Iranian National Gas Company, with descriptive–Survey methods. The study population consists of all participants in the courses. The data collection tools were semi-constructed interview More
        The current study aimed at effectiveness evaluation of the MBA training courses in Iranian National Gas Company, with descriptive–Survey methods. The study population consists of all participants in the courses. The data collection tools were semi-constructed interviews and researcher-made questionnaires which their reliability and validity were confirmed. In order to analyze the data, one-sample t-test, chi-square test and Friedman test (for quantitative data) and content analysis method (for qualitative data) have been applied. Findings show that a high proportion of respondents satisfied with the design, content, teacher and organization training courses and learning through "informal discussions" are almost used in the workplace. Also Findings show a correlation between the results of the holding period, with results expected from predetermined exists. Therefore it can be concluded that MBA course has been effective. Manuscript profile
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        2 - The Mediatory Role of Organizational Learning in the Relationship between Human Resources Management Practices and Organizational Innovation
        Ghasem Salimi
        The purpose of current research is to investigate the effect of human resource management practices on organizational innovation with mediatory role of organizational learning in Shiraz University. The research method was descriptive – correlation and the statistical po More
        The purpose of current research is to investigate the effect of human resource management practices on organizational innovation with mediatory role of organizational learning in Shiraz University. The research method was descriptive – correlation and the statistical population consisted of the whole staff of Shiraz University that among them 201 employees were selected by using Cluster sampling method. Three following questionnaires were used as research tools ; human resource management practices (Raj & Srivastava, 2013), organizational innovation (Shoham, 2012) and organizational learning (Ju, 2006). After estimating the reliability and validity, questionnaires were distributed. Results indicated that human resource management practices weren't a significant predictor of organizational innovation directly but it affected organizational innovation by mediatory role of organizational learning. Finally, the current paper offers guidelines to HR managers in regard to organizational learning and its importance to achieve organizational innovation. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Evaluating the Effectiveness of MBA Training Course in Iranian National Gas Compony Based on Kirk Patrick Model
        gholamreza shams mourkani مهسا  سیفی حسین‌آبادی
        The current study aimed at effectiveness evaluation of the MBA training courses in Iranian National Gas Company, with descriptive–Survey methods. The study population consists of all participants in the courses. The data collection tools were semi-constructed interview More
        The current study aimed at effectiveness evaluation of the MBA training courses in Iranian National Gas Company, with descriptive–Survey methods. The study population consists of all participants in the courses. The data collection tools were semi-constructed interviews and researcher-made questionnaires which their reliability and validity were confirmed. In order to analyze the data, one-sample t-test, chi-square test and Friedman test (for quantitative data) and content analysis method (for qualitative data) have been applied. Findings show that a high proportion of respondents satisfied with the design, content, teacher and organization training courses and learning through "informal discussions" are almost used in the workplace. Also Findings show a correlation between the results of the holding period, with results expected from predetermined exists. Therefore it can be concluded that MBA course has been effective. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The Mediatory Role of Organizational Learning in the Relationship between Human Resources Management Practices and Organizational Innovation
        Ghasem Salimi
        The purpose of current research is to investigate the effect of human resource management practices on organizational innovation with mediatory role of organizational learning in Shiraz University. The research method was descriptive – correlation and the statistical po More
        The purpose of current research is to investigate the effect of human resource management practices on organizational innovation with mediatory role of organizational learning in Shiraz University. The research method was descriptive – correlation and the statistical population consisted of the whole staff of Shiraz University that among them 201 employees were selected by using Cluster sampling method. Three following questionnaires were used as research tools ; human resource management practices (Raj & Srivastava, 2013), organizational innovation (Shoham, 2012) and organizational learning (Ju, 2006). After estimating the reliability and validity, questionnaires were distributed. Results indicated that human resource management practices weren't a significant predictor of organizational innovation directly but it affected organizational innovation by mediatory role of organizational learning. Finally, the current paper offers guidelines to HR managers in regard to organizational learning and its importance to achieve organizational innovation. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Presenting Sustainable Human Resource Management Scorecard in Knowledge-based ICT Companies in Iran
          ebrahim salehi omran Soheila Hashemi  
        Specialized and skilled human resources in information and communication technology (ICT) companies are the most significant sources of organizational capital as companies offering knowledge and expertise services, that are also critical for long-term survival of the or More
        Specialized and skilled human resources in information and communication technology (ICT) companies are the most significant sources of organizational capital as companies offering knowledge and expertise services, that are also critical for long-term survival of the organizations. Sustainable approach in human resource management (HRM) plays an important role in attracting and retaining talented and specialized individuals through establishing changes in HRM practices. The purpose of this qualitative study was to provide sustainable HRM scorecard based on HRM processes in knowledge-based ICT companies in Iran. The population of this research was the scholars and experts with relevant scientific and research experience in Irisa, System group and Rayvarz software engineering companies. These three companies were selected for the study using intensity sampling. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews with experts and were analyzed using thematic analysis technique. Through the results of data analysis, goals, evaluation criteria and the consequences of sustainable HRM in each of the HRM functions (recruitment, training and development, retention, compensation and turnover) were identifyed. The findings of this study suggested the high potential of sustainable HRM in improved sustainable competitive advantage, organizational sustainability, increased productivity and strategic position for organizations. Manuscript profile
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        6 - Analysis of Quantum Learning for Optimizing Human Resources Training
        fariborz mohammad hadi
        Excellent advances of interdisciplinary studies have provided a suitable opportunity for researchers to gain a better understanding of the application of the physics in Management knowledge. Scientific influence of quantum theory, has led to the principles and concepts More
        Excellent advances of interdisciplinary studies have provided a suitable opportunity for researchers to gain a better understanding of the application of the physics in Management knowledge. Scientific influence of quantum theory, has led to the principles and concepts of this science as an approach in other disciplines including Educational science and Human Resources training and development, used to get. The study focused on application of the concepts of Quantum physic theory to explain the conceptual and practical issues of main core of educational systems in the area of instruction and learning. It seems that quantum approach in teaching and learning, as one of the newest and most advanced of teaching – learning systems, could solve many problems of human resources training. The main objective of this research was to explain the interpretation of quantum mechanics to improve training systems. This interpretation can be used to improve theory and practice of human resources training. The methodology used in this study is hermeneutic method and analysis of theoretical bases. The results showed that that quantum approach is an effective way to optimize the functionality of educational systems in ambiguity and complex situations; therefore, this approach can be used to improve human resources training. Manuscript profile
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        7 - Determining the Management Development Dimensions in Supplying Automotive Parts Company (SAPCO)
        Mahshid Firouz Abadi Marjan Fayazi Mehrdad Estiri
        The purpose of this study is to recognize the dimensions affecting the management development in SAPCO. This study is an applied research, and was carried out through a survey. The data used in this survey is a combination of qualitative and quantitative data gathered f More
        The purpose of this study is to recognize the dimensions affecting the management development in SAPCO. This study is an applied research, and was carried out through a survey. The data used in this survey is a combination of qualitative and quantitative data gathered from the managers and the top-level supervisors in this company. Qualitative analysis was performed using content analysis and for quantitative analysis t-test was used. Sample group at the first stage (qualitative phase) consisted of 10 managers at supervisor level in SAPCO (saturation level) and at the second stage (qualitative phase) consisted of 53 participants who were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The results indicated that training, performance appraisal, succession planning, top manager’s support, and strategic orientation is recognized as the effective factors on the management development. Manuscript profile
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        8 - Analysis of the Impact of Intellectual Capital on Organizational Performance with the Mediating Role of Knowledge Management in Iranian Oil Terminals Company
        Elham Nowrouzi cheshmeh ali SeyedAligholi Rowshan Milad Vafadar
        Nowadays, the performance of organizations cannot be judged solely on the basis of financial criteria, because research has shown that the market value of companies and financial institutions is mainly non-financial assets to which assets intangible or intellectual capi More
        Nowadays, the performance of organizations cannot be judged solely on the basis of financial criteria, because research has shown that the market value of companies and financial institutions is mainly non-financial assets to which assets intangible or intellectual capital. This study is tended to identify the dimensions of intellectual capital and knowledge management and their impact on organizational performance in IOTC. This research has been done by using a descriptive analyzing method. The population sample in this study was the managerial members of the company (managers and supervisors) which included 214 individuals at the time, and was conducted by a census method, the structural equation modeling is utilized for data analyzing. The results of data analysis indicate that the proposed model has a suitable fitness. In this model, human capital (HC), structural capital (SC) and relational capital (RC) had positive effect on organization performance, and also these components have indirect positive effect as a mediating role of knowledge management on organization performance, which the impact of each factor has been specified and ranked; then some suggestions have been made accordingly. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Structural Modeling of the Impact of Organizational Factors on the Human Resource Development with the Mediating Role of Knowledge Management Process and Transfer of Training
        Kolsoom  Nami mir mohmmad seyed abbaszadeh Mohammad Hassani Abbas Bazargan
        The aim of the present study determines the relationship between organizational factors and human resources development with the mediating role of knowledge management process and transfer of training in the Islamic Azad Universities of Hormozgan. This study was a corre More
        The aim of the present study determines the relationship between organizational factors and human resources development with the mediating role of knowledge management process and transfer of training in the Islamic Azad Universities of Hormozgan. This study was a correlational research using methods of structural equation modeling. The statistical population included all employees of Islamic Azad University of Hormozgan province, which includes 560 employees that 228 people were selected as statistical sample of the research. To collect data from questionnaires of Shekarzade knowledge management process (2012), Halton, Bates & Rona Transfer of Training (2002), Manus Organizational Factors (2004), Najafi human resource development (2012) were used, Structural validity through confirmatory factor analysis confirmed. Reliability of questionnaires was reported using Cronbach's alpha coefficient as 0.93, 0.89, 0.89 and 0.91, respectively. The results showed that organizational factors have a direct impact on the knowledge management process. Transfer of Training has a direct impact on the development of human resources. knowledge management process has a direct impact on the human resource development. The process of knowledge management has an indirect impact on the human resource development of employees through transfer of training. organizational factors have an indirect and significant impact on the human resource development through the process of knowledge management and the transfer of training. Manuscript profile
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        10 - Designing a Performance Management Model with a Human Resources Development Approach in the Public Sector
        Mohammad mohammadi  
        Over the past few decades, the implementation and application of performance management methods to improve service provision and the acquisition of key impacts have been key elements in the development of human resources development in governments. Considering the state More
        Over the past few decades, the implementation and application of performance management methods to improve service provision and the acquisition of key impacts have been key elements in the development of human resources development in governments. Considering the state of the country's administrative system regarding performance management for the development of human resources and considering that the model being implemented today does not have the ability to properly assess employees, the main objective of this research is to design a model of performance management with the approach of HR development in the administrative sector was considered. This research has been implemented with qualitative content analysis method in the field of model extraction and based on a field survey to evaluate it, which led to the design of performance management model for human resource development in government agencies. The main dimensions of this model include the impact of human capital strategy on organizational strategy and reference laws; the coordination of accountability process; the relationship of responsibility and authority with employee performance appraisal; the impact of evaluation strategies on the process of employee performance evaluation; the existence of a significant relationship between the individual characteristics of employees and their evaluation process; Finally, the effect of the relationship of labor relations on employee performance management. Manuscript profile
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        11 - The Barriers of Effective Managerial Coaching When Facing Employees' Unsatisfactory Performance in a Data Center Services Unit
        Golnoosh Sharifan Seyyed Babak Alavi
        The purpose of this research was identifying the barriers of effective managerial coaching and their mechanisms of influence when "a manager faces the employee's unsatisfactory performance" in a data center services unit. The research was carried out using the grounded More
        The purpose of this research was identifying the barriers of effective managerial coaching and their mechanisms of influence when "a manager faces the employee's unsatisfactory performance" in a data center services unit. The research was carried out using the grounded theory strategy. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with eighteen people comprising eight managers and ten employees, using theoretical sampling. Five barriers were identified one of which is a contextual characteristic of data center industry and its influence on coaching in that industry was not studied before. Two other barriers were not identified in previous studies either. The core category of the identified barriers is that sometimes the manger or the employee, ignore the unsatisfactory performance situation as a coaching situation. The mechanisms of influence of barriers were not found in the literature but in this study, three mechanisms were identified. First, they prevent manager from coaching behavior. Second, they prevent employee’s learning despite manager’s coaching behavior. Third, they weaken the employee-manager work relationship despite manager’s coaching behavior. Three solutions are suggested to data center service providers. First, employees and managers can take the situations of unsatisfactory performance as an appropriate opportunity for coaching by enhancement of their self awareness and mindfulness such that they consciously recognize the suitable moments for coaching. The organization should also promote the supportive approach of managers when they react to the employee’s unsatisfactory performance. Second, the human resource specialists and managers should help the employees develop required non-technical competencies. Third, the human resource specialists should help the managers learn how to motivate their employees and mechanisms of employee motivation for learning should be designed in the organization. Manuscript profile
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        12 - Identifying and Explaining the Dimensions, Components and Indicators of the Electronic Learning Management System at the Maskan Bank
        ali reza nasirinia Amir hossein Mahmoodi yalda delgoshaei ali reza badeleh
        The purpose of this study was to identify and explain the dimensions, components and indicators of the electronic learning management system in the Maskan Bank. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, and in terms of how information is collected, it is quali More
        The purpose of this study was to identify and explain the dimensions, components and indicators of the electronic learning management system in the Maskan Bank. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, and in terms of how information is collected, it is qualitative. In this research, after the purposeful sampling, the process of interviewing with key and informed experts until the identification and full description of the dimensions, components and indicators, and the achievement of theoretical saturation persisted. To determine the logical framework of the total collected data, the steps were taken to identify, note and classify the concepts. For this purpose, the collected data were aggregated and the texts were re-examined and categorized as major categories. Finally, the categories were reviewed, repetitive deletions, similar and smaller mergers, and the dimensions of the specified topic were ranked within the framework of the components and indicators. Based on the results, the extracted model has 4 dimensions, 5 components and 30 indicators for assessing the electronic learning management system. After finalizing the data analysis and extracting the conceptual model, in order to measure the validity of the model with 10 experts and experts of the bank in the form of a focal group about the dimensions, components and indicators of the model of consensus and agreement. Manuscript profile
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        13 - Application of Knowledge Management Concepts in Non-Teaching Systems (Studied Case: Iran Printing and Publishing Society)
        Ali Khalkhali Reza Mansouri
        The purpose of this study is to examine the fundamental question with regard to extensive changes in technology, which aspects of the concepts and processes of knowledge management in the Printing and publishing industry are more applicable and need to be prioritized in More
        The purpose of this study is to examine the fundamental question with regard to extensive changes in technology, which aspects of the concepts and processes of knowledge management in the Printing and publishing industry are more applicable and need to be prioritized in order to establish an effective teaching system in this industry? The study was a qualitative type with phenomenon approach, in particular survival analysis. The participants of this study were selected through targeted snowball sampling to theoretical saturation boundary, from eight experts, well-known publishers and practitioners. The dependability, credibility and patriotism validity has been utilized to strengthen the reliability of the research. The data from interviews were analyzed using a seven-step Colaizzi method. The results of the coding of 37 components were precipitated and could be clustered in 13 inferential issues. Finally, 6 structures consisting of the following themes were driven, which were recognized in the Iranian printing and publishing industry as part of the concepts of the Knowledge management monastery: Standardization of curriculum packages, Diversification of training supply systems, Aesthetic expansion of the training, Marketing and branding, Comprehensive and effective logistics, Continuous monitoring based on return on capital. The analysis presented in this study shows that the application of the mentioned concepts will enhance the productivity of the printing and publication industry in the face of the wide variations in the internal and external dimensions of this industry. Manuscript profile
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        14 - The Study of Effective Development Factors on Establishment of Organizational Quality Management System in Universities (with Emphasizing the Development of Human Resources)
        azam molamohamadi   koroush fathi vajargah maghsood farasatkhah
        This research aimed at the study of effective developmental factors on establishment of organizational quality management system in universities with emphasizing the development of human resources using grounded theory (GT) as a qualitative approach. Accordingly, to col More
        This research aimed at the study of effective developmental factors on establishment of organizational quality management system in universities with emphasizing the development of human resources using grounded theory (GT) as a qualitative approach. Accordingly, to collect data 27 experts from this field were interviewed with purposive sampling method using in depth – semi- structured in three groups: professors, decision makers and key informants in the field of academic quality. Data analysis was performed during open coding stages, orientation and selection by MAXQUDA 12 software. In order to validate the data, collaborative research technique, member checking, and researcher review and reliability index between two coders (Inter-rater reliability) were used. According to the findings of the research, the effective factors on the establishment of the quality management system of the university can be described in the form of 9 main categories and 35 sub categories, as follows:(1) Expected outcomes from higher education (3 sub categories), (2) University education (3 sub categories), (3) Resources and facilities (3 sub categories), (4) University Assessment System (3 sub categories), (5) University management ( 4 sub categories), (6) Great Leadership in higher education (5 sub categories), (7) Internationalization of university (6 sub categories), (8) Conditions governing society (4 sub categories), (9) Interrelation between industry and university (4 sub categories). Manuscript profile
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        15 - Designing Talent Management Model in Banking Industry
        allahvirdi habibpoor Arian  Gholipour Gholamreza Memarzadeh
        In order to retain competent human resources as a rare and valuable organizational source and guarantee the performance, Successful organizations have considered recognizing and developing talents. The present study is done in order to "design talent management model in More
        In order to retain competent human resources as a rare and valuable organizational source and guarantee the performance, Successful organizations have considered recognizing and developing talents. The present study is done in order to "design talent management model in the banking industry and to determine & prioritize dimensions and components". First, the literature was studied well and according to that, the elemental model was designed. Considering the purpose, the current study is applied and method of the research is mixed exploratory. Then, deep and targeted structured interview was conducted with 15 selected individuals, consisting of two groups of managers, experts and academic experts, as well as managers and banking professionals and gathered data was analyzed using content analysis method and dimensions and components were determined. After that, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to confirm and prioritize research model. For validity of questionnaire, content considered and for reliability, Cronbach's alpha was used. The questionnaire distributed between 164 people including heads and deputies of the of welfare of workers bank, national bank and Saman bank and, in order to analyze the data, the structural equation modeling method was applied using the smart P.L.S.3 software. According to the results of study, nine dimensions and 80 components were identified & prioritized. About this, talent retaining factors, talent management results, talent strategy, talent development methods, talent characteristics, talent absorb and selection methods, talent assessment, banking industry characteristics and organizational culture have significant roles in explaining talent management model in the banking industry. Manuscript profile
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        16 - Investigating the Role and Importance of Chief Knowledge Officers in Knowledge Management Development from the Point of View of Faculty Members (Case Study: Shahid Beheshti University)
        Mahmoud  Haghani Mahmoud Abolghasemi Elaheh Seyedmirza
        The present study was conducted to investigate the role and importance of chief knowledge officers in knowledge management development at Shahid Beheshti University. Of a total of 831 academic staff a random sample of 135 was selected by Stratified Random Sampling metho More
        The present study was conducted to investigate the role and importance of chief knowledge officers in knowledge management development at Shahid Beheshti University. Of a total of 831 academic staff a random sample of 135 was selected by Stratified Random Sampling method. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire was developed and validated by experts. Using quantitative approach, a descriptive correlational research was conducted. The 21 items of this questionnaire addressed the components of knowledge management (maintenance, acquisition, transfer, and application of knowledge) whereas other 19 items explored the impact of the chief knowledge officer. Research data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed a significant relationship between the role of chief knowledge officer and the components of knowledge management. In the light of chief knowledge officers’ position, the most important factor was the application of knowledge then the knowledge acquisition variable، knowledge transfer، and knowledge preservation were influenced by the role of chief knowledge officers in knowledge management development. Manuscript profile
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        17 - Identification and evaluation of factors influencing the culture of E-learning for adoption of IT and implementation of SCRM
        میثم کیوانی Mehdi Zrak hossein momeni mahmouei Ali Hosseinzadeh
        The purpose of this study was to identify and evaluate the effective factors of e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment in Shargh Cement Company. The qualitative and objective research approach is a thematic exploratory study in which 25 managers of sharg More
        The purpose of this study was to identify and evaluate the effective factors of e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment in Shargh Cement Company. The qualitative and objective research approach is a thematic exploratory study in which 25 managers of shargh cement and experts in this field were selected through semi-structured interviews through simple random sampling method. Findings The research identifies seven major themes, or factors, affecting e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment. The seven themes are structural factors, behavioral factors, environmental factors, processes, outputs, effects and outcomes. 146 codes were extracted from these main themes in the context of the interviews.From these main themes, 75 concepts were extracted based on conceptual similarity, categorization, and composition. Then, the role of each of the subcategories in creating an e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment was examined. Manuscript profile
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        18 - Emerging the Model of Social Media Usage in employee's training based on the Grounded Theory (Case Study: Banking Industry)
        Hasan boudlaie ali noghreh abbas nargesian
        Nowdays, training is recognized as one of the most important factors that increase the effectiveness and efficiency of employees. Social media has been also increasingly used in employee training in recent years. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the v More
        Nowdays, training is recognized as one of the most important factors that increase the effectiveness and efficiency of employees. Social media has been also increasingly used in employee training in recent years. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the value of social media in organizational learning through finding the perspectives of training managers and experts, then to emerge a model of social media usage in employee’s training. This qualitative study is based on grounded theory approach. The research data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 15 managers and training experts of banks in Tehran who were selected by random sampling. Data analysis was performed in three stages of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding, and based on this a qualitative model of research was designed. The results of this study reveal the extraction of over 110 initial codes of interviews and 78 concepts and 18 categories in the paradigmatic paradigm including: central category (interactive technology-based learning), causal conditions (senior management support, change management, Competency-based HRM, Audience-driven approach), Contextual Conditions (corporate organizational culture, organizational agility, organizational policies, technological infrastructure), Interventional Conditions (Poor Technological Infrastructure, Inadequate Financial Resources, Lack of Staff Awareness), Strategies (Knowledge Management, Teamwork activities), Consequences (Reducing training costs, Improving employee performance, Training effectiveness, continuous learning). Manuscript profile
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        19 - Analysing the competency criteria of the staff managers of the education headquarter in the level of leadership and management subsystem: a qualitative study report
        عباس محمدی Rashid Zolfaghari zaferani Heidar Tourani Mehdi  Navidadehm
        Staff managers of education have a key role in policy-making, macro-planning, and monitoring the performance of the education system, which is why the selection of this category of managers is particularly sensitive. Considering the emphasis of the Fundamental Evolution More
        Staff managers of education have a key role in policy-making, macro-planning, and monitoring the performance of the education system, which is why the selection of this category of managers is particularly sensitive. Considering the emphasis of the Fundamental Evolution Document on the selection of managers at different levels based on meritocracy in the 6-22 strategy of "Leadership and Management Subsystem", this article identifies the competency criteria of education staff managers at the level of this document, from the perspective of the authors of Fundamental Evolution Document, and attitudes of specialists in this field. Due to the nature of the question and the purpose of this research, its approach is qualitative and has been with data-based theory and Charlmers constructivism design. The data required for the study were collected through semi-structured interviews with 22 experts, including nine compilers of Fundamental Evolution Document, seven experts and executives of the leadership and management subsystem, and six educational management faculty members. The text of the interviews was implemented and analysed using thematic analysis. A total of 63 competencies were identified as competencies required for education staff managers in the form of 17 sub-categories and 6 main factors including; values and attitudes, managerial skills and abilities, personality traits, personal knowledge and skills, organizational knowledge and skills, and monitoring and control, and finally two specialized and general dimensions were determined and defined Manuscript profile
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        20 - Career Management Strategy in Human Resource Development
        Amir Shahrabi Farahani Kaveh Teimoornejad
        The purpose of this study is to present the job career management model of Tehran Municipality Organization as a strategy for human resource development. Research is qualitative in terms of inductive nature and qualitative in terms of method. The statistical population More
        The purpose of this study is to present the job career management model of Tehran Municipality Organization as a strategy for human resource development. Research is qualitative in terms of inductive nature and qualitative in terms of method. The statistical population of the research is the experts of Tehran Municipality Organization. Using targeted snowballing technique, 11 people were selected by considering the theoretical saturation. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview. The approach used in the present study is the Granded Theory technique, which was presented after performing the three steps of open, central and selective coding of the initial model, and then using the Delphi technique and obtaining the opinion of experts, the final research model It was based on 6 dimensions of causal factors, pivotal category, strategy, bedrock factors, intervening factors and consequences. Then, causal factors were formulated in the form of individual and organizational factors. Bedding factors include; they were hardware and software capabilities. Environmental, behavioral, and structural barriers were identified as interfering factors in the model, and development strategies and current strategies were classified as model strategies. Also, the executive consequences of the model were categorized into three dimensions: the consequences of employees, the organization, and the citizens. Manuscript profile
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        21 - Designing a Model for Developing the Competencies of Iranian Managers in Governmental Organizations with Emphasis on Islamic Management: A Qualitative Research in Education
        Hossein Khanifar Salahedin Ebrahimi Faeze Mohammadesmaeely Bahman Gholami
        Managers need to have the capabilities and abilities to lead them to a successful performance that not only meets internal needs but also be able to direct external needs. And in any society, the educational system is an important and significant part. This institution More
        Managers need to have the capabilities and abilities to lead them to a successful performance that not only meets internal needs but also be able to direct external needs. And in any society, the educational system is an important and significant part. This institution is the basis for intellectual growth and development and the basis for maturity and realization of human capacities. Therefore, education managers must have the necessary competencies to do this successfully. Therefore, the present study was designed to develop a model for developing the competencies of Iranian Islamic managers in government organizations with an emphasis on Islamic management in education. To conduct the research, a qualitative approach of phenomenological type and grand theory method was used to conduct the research. The study population was all experts, professors and senior managers in the field of human resources and Islamic management in education, and 19 people were interviewed using purposive sampling. The research tool was a semi-structured interview. Coding method was used to analyze the qualitative findings. The results showed that "development of Islamic competencies and development of leadership and managerial competencies" as a central category, "succession, continuous evaluation, continuous training and learning and talent management" as causal conditions, "learner-centeredness" Organization (learning organization), justice in the selection, appointment and promotion, planning and program-oriented and career development "as strategies, categories of" organizational culture and staff group "as a platform," Islamic attitude to Management, human resources, and organizational structure were introduced as intervening conditions, and the development of the competencies of Iranian-Islamic managers in government organizations can have positive individual and organizational consequences in education. If the managers of education are developed by using the competencies and according to the appropriate Iranian Islamic model, and have sufficient knowledge and skills, the organization will be able to achieve the goals of the organization by raising the morale of the employees and motivating them to work and work. Spend fewer resources and better quality and increase the productivity of the organization. Manuscript profile
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        22 - Barriers and Challenges of Managers Coaching Success in the Petrochemical Industry
        Akbar Hassanpoor Yusuf Vakili Saeed Jaafari Nia Raha Farhadi
        The purpose of the current study is to identify barriers and challenges of managers coaching success in the petrochemical industry for which mixed methodology is utilized. In the qualitative section, Clarke and Braun’s (2006) thematic analysis was used to extract the in More
        The purpose of the current study is to identify barriers and challenges of managers coaching success in the petrochemical industry for which mixed methodology is utilized. In the qualitative section, Clarke and Braun’s (2006) thematic analysis was used to extract the indicators of such barriers; it means that by studying current studies in this regard, basic, organizing and pervasive barriers were coded. Ultimately, a 40 – item questionnaire was obtained by using thematic analysis while the third-order factor analysis with partial lease squares approach was utilized to test the questionnaire. The research population consists of 167 petrochemical managers, deputies, and heads of whom 116 were selected by using the Cochran formula and simple random sampling method while the SMART PLS software package was used to analyze data. The third-order factor analysis findings indicated weakness in communicative and problem-solving skills. Weakness in feedback providing skills, improper managerial style, lack of setting pragmatic goals and obliging to them, improper coach’s behavior and vision, coachee’s propensity to commanding style, lack of trust to coaches, lack of coachee’s motivation, improper organizational culture and unawareness, structural weakness and lack of senior managers’ support, improper HR supportive systems and lack of supports by natural culture can be seen as the barriers on managers coaching success in the petrochemical industry. Additionally, findings indicate that barriers related to coach (0.91), intra-organizational barriers (0.81), inter-organizational barriers (0.68) and barriers related to coachee (0.55) have the highest and lowest impact on managers coaching success respectively. The final result is that the barriers to managers coaching success-tested model enjoys proper validity and reliability and can be used in the petrochemical industry. Manuscript profile
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        23 - Designing a model of managerial competencies based on succession planning using the structural equation model approach
        Mohammad Reza  Javidi Hadi  pourshafei Mehdi  Zirak Hossein  Momeni Mahmavi
        The main purpose of this study is to design a competency model for managers based on the succession of the Education Organization of Khorasan Razavi Province. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of data collection. First, More
        The main purpose of this study is to design a competency model for managers based on the succession of the Education Organization of Khorasan Razavi Province. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of data collection. First, the competency model of managers with emphasis on succession breeding has been tested by structural equation modeling. The research community has been used for the structural interpretive modeling section of the group of experts including 15 experts, university professors and management researchers. Also, in a small part, the views of 180 experienced employees in this field have been used. They were selected by stratified random sampling. According to the theoretical literature of research and study of models along with the opinions of experts, changing the environment of government organizations significantly requires updating the necessary competencies and competencies of a manager. To manage and organize, competence is a set of behaviors that achieve a functional goal. In total, the model obtained in the present study consists of 9 dimensions, 23 components and 80 indicators, respectively. The research examined and related to the competence of managers with emphasis on succession breeding, showed that firstly, the research conducted was not systematically mixed. This means that 9 factors affecting managerial competencies based on succession planning have not been identified and mentioned; Secondly, from all aspects such as individual, family, social, occupational, cultural, economic, physical, etc., they have not looked at the issue of managerial competencies based on succession breeding, while all the aforementioned aspects have been addressed in the present study and for each Which indicators and components have been identified that indicate the comprehensiveness of the model. But in general, research in this field has to some extent confirmed the indicators and components obtained in this research. Manuscript profile
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        24 - Designing a Model of Training Managers for Future
        Hoda Jajarmi Ali Asghar Pourezzat Kamal Dorrani
        This research focuses on the need to develop meaningful training programs as a part of the reform of the secondary education system. Given that preparing the future managers is a responsibility we all share today, this study aims at designing a model for training future More
        This research focuses on the need to develop meaningful training programs as a part of the reform of the secondary education system. Given that preparing the future managers is a responsibility we all share today, this study aims at designing a model for training future managers. This study adopted a qualitative exploratory approach. Accordingly, subsequent to reviewing the related literature, the semi-structured interviews with 15 selected senior managers in the Ministry of Education as well as experts and elites of the field were done. Participants were selected based on the snowball method. The interviews continued until the saturation level was achieved. Then, interviews were analyzed using the thematic analysis method. After analyzing the data and extracting the codes, they were classified into three major categories: 47 basic concepts, 18 organizers, and 5 inclusive themes, as the components of the model. The five inclusive themes were named as self-management, social factors, management of others, planning and the education system policy, and educational skills. Then, the model was designed based on the relationships among the themes. Finally, the research findings suggested that teaching management skills to adolescents, based on the recommended model of secondary school education system transformation, would lead to changes in the educational policy and development of such management skills as communication skills, critical thinking, leadership, and teamwork. At the end, recommendations are made based on the sub-themes obtained in each area and the key points raised by the experts of the field. Manuscript profile
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        25 - The Relationship between Stress Management Training and Employees Self-Efficacy
        Nasrin Asadi Amineh  Ahmadi Assadollah  Abbasi
        The purpose of this study was to provide a model of stress management training and its relationship with employees' self-efficacy. In terms of applied purpose, this research was a combination of exploratory data (qualitative and quantitative) and in terms of research im More
        The purpose of this study was to provide a model of stress management training and its relationship with employees' self-efficacy. In terms of applied purpose, this research was a combination of exploratory data (qualitative and quantitative) and in terms of research implementation, it was a grounded theory approach (qualitative stage) and in terms of quantity, it was a cross-sectional survey. The study population in the qualitative section includes Professors and academic experts (psychology and social medical management specialists), according to the entry and exit criteria in the qualitative section and in the quantitative section including experts and managers who had taken stress management training. Sample size and sampling method in qualitative part based on the principle of theoretical saturation of 12 people using purposive sampling method and in quantitative part according to Cochran's formula 220 employees of Zanjan, Qazvin and Mazandaran Universities of Medical Sciences and the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2020 using a multi-stage sampling method. To collect data, a semi-structured interview method and a researcher-made questionnaire were used and in a quantitative section of the General Schwarvar and Jerosalm General Self-efficacy questionnaire (1992).To evaluate the validity and reliability of qualitative section data, credibility, conformability and transferability criteria were used. content validity and the opinion of several experts were used to confirm the validity of the tool in the quantitative part. The reliability of the questionnaires was calculated according to Cronbach's alpha formula. Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the researcher-made education questionnaire was 0.84 and Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.81 self-efficacy questionnaire, indicating that research tools have desirable reliability. In the qualitative part, the content analysis of the interviews was used to analyze the data, using the coding method (open, axial and selective coding), confirmatory factor analysis, heuristic factor analysis, structural equations and descriptive statistics were used. Then regression analysis was used to measure the relationship between coping methods with self – efficacy. The results showed that to deal with stressful situations, three basic strategies of problem-focused coping strategy, emotion-focused coping strategy and avoidance-focused coping strategy can be used for the stress management training model. In general, the components presented to deal with stressful situations have the necessary and appropriate validity, and all three main components (problem-focused coping strategy, emotion-focused coping strategy and avoidance-focused coping strategy) were in a good position to explain and fit.In this research, the questionnaire of coping with stressful conditions was valid and approved. Strategies for coping with stressful situations had a different effect on people's self-efficacy, so that problem-oriented coping strategy had a significant positive relationship with self-efficacy and the effect of problem-oriented coping strategy was on incremental self-efficacy (P <0.05). In other words, the more emphasis is placed on problem-oriented coping strategy, the more self-efficacy of individuals increases, and in contrast to emotion-focused coping strategy and avoidant-centered coping strategy has a negative and decreasing relationship with self-efficacy (P <0.05), As the emotion-focused coping strategy and avoidance- focused coping strategy highlighted ,the self - efficacy of individuals also decreased Manuscript profile
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        26 - Presenting the Competency Model of Financial Managers in the National Iranian Oil Company
        Ali Reza Afsharnejad Marziyeh Shabani Zeinolabedin Amini Sabegh Ehsan Sadeh
        In this study, a model for the competence of financial managers in the National Iranian Oil Company was designed. Therefore, this study is applied in terms of purpose, qualitative in terms of approach and exploratory and descriptive survey in terms of method. Data analy More
        In this study, a model for the competence of financial managers in the National Iranian Oil Company was designed. Therefore, this study is applied in terms of purpose, qualitative in terms of approach and exploratory and descriptive survey in terms of method. Data analysis was performed in two parts. In the first part, the pattern dimensions were identified using the theme analysis method, then in the second part, the Delphi method was used to confirm the proposed model. Therefore, in the present study, two groups of society were studied. 1. The statistical population of the theme analysis method, which included senior managers, deputies, heads and financial experts in the National Oil Company. The sampling method in this section was purposeful and performed by the snowball method. 2. The statistical population of the Delphi method included 20 experts, heads and specialists in the field of financial management of the oil company. The sampling method in this section was based on the selection of individuals based on expertise and experience. The information of the first part was collected through interviews and the second part was collected through a questionnaire. Based on the research findings, 26 components were identified and approved in the form of 4 dimensions for the competence of the financial managers of the oil company. The four dimensions include technical skills, leadership skills, individual skills, and business skills. It seems that the model and the results of the research can be effective in the proper selection of financial managers and their growth and development. Manuscript profile
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        27 - Introducing Mentoring Model By Improving Human Resources Practices Approach, (Case Study: National Iranian South Oilfields Company)
        Ali Ghasemi Ghasemvand Vahid Chenari Mehrdad  Hamrahi aliakbar ahmadi
        The purpose of this research is introducing mentoring model by improving Human Resources Practices approach in National Iranian South Oilfields Company. This research is done according to qualitative and quantitative approach (Mixed method). In qualitative step finding More
        The purpose of this research is introducing mentoring model by improving Human Resources Practices approach in National Iranian South Oilfields Company. This research is done according to qualitative and quantitative approach (Mixed method). In qualitative step finding necessary factors and bases for model were done by use of interview with 11 people of experts that were chosen by use of snowball sampling method and theme analysis was used and this research is an exploratory research. To survey the validation of the research qualitative data gathering tool expert`s opinions were used and to survey the reliability of the theme analysis findings Kappa Index was used and 96 initial codes in the form of 12 themes and in fact necessary bases for designing model were found that consists of: organizational relationships, mentoring assessment, organizational education, organizational commitment, personnel empowerment, organizational chart, organizational factors, knowledge management, career path management, human resources management, organizational performance results and mentor`s individual characteristics. In quantitative step for model validation Structural Equations were used. In this research by use of stratified random sampling and according to Cochran formula, out of 105 people in the statistical population, the number of sample should be 83 people that 100 questionnaires were distributed for precaution. Research model according to qualitative analysis findings and results of Structural Equations and according to finding necessary bases for implementation of mentoring and by use of Partial Minimum Square Technique was examined and finally mentoring model by improving Haman Resource Practices Approach and suggestions for creating the necessary conditions and context for the implementation of mentoring were introduced. Manuscript profile
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        28 - Identifying the dimensions and components of the work environment curriculum in business organizations (case study: Ports and Maritime Organization)
        zahra sharifiblue Kurosh Fathi Vajargah Saeid Safaei Movahhed علیرضا عراقیه
        The current research was carried out with the aim of identifying the dimensions and components of the curriculum of the work environment in business organizations in the Ports and Maritime Organization. In terms of purpose, this research was applied and the approach of More
        The current research was carried out with the aim of identifying the dimensions and components of the curriculum of the work environment in business organizations in the Ports and Maritime Organization. In terms of purpose, this research was applied and the approach of the current research was qualitative and theoretical research. The method of data analysis in the present study was thematic analysis. The results of the analysis show that among the 121 indicators (items) available, 24 main components can be identified. Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that the structure of the curriculum includes target components (needs assessment, cultural adaptation and individual differences and flexibility), content (challenging, proportionality and ease of access) and evaluation (suitability of measurement and evaluation with Objectives, content and learning resources, clarity and transparency of assessment criteria, use of assessment and evaluation methods and flexible assessment. Regarding the factors affecting the design and compilation of the learning management-based work environment curriculum in the Ports and Maritime Organization, the results of the research showed that managerial factors, organizational factors, individual factors, and educational factors are effective factors. Also, the paradigm of learning management compared to educational management includes effective learning components, knowledge orientation, attitude, organizational factors. The principles and assumptions of the curriculum model of the workplace based on learning management, including the components of curriculum axes, development factors, value and characteristics of the curriculum based on learning management, including the components of nature characteristics,learning characteristics and environmental characteristics, were identified Manuscript profile
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        29 - Components and indicators of the model of establishing knowledge management in the organization
        َAbbas Zamaani Tabaghdhi Leyla Hoseini Tabahgdehi Hossein momenimahmouei
        The purpose of the current research is to investigate the pattern of establishing knowledge management in the education organization. The approach of the present research is qualitative and its method is a systematic review based on the model of Wright et al. (2007). Th More
        The purpose of the current research is to investigate the pattern of establishing knowledge management in the education organization. The approach of the present research is qualitative and its method is a systematic review based on the model of Wright et al. (2007). The research community consists of 218 articles about knowledge management in educational organizations, which were presented in reputable scientific journals between 2016 and 2022 and 2013 and 2014. The research sample includes 32 articles that were collected purposefully and selected based on thematic data monitoring. The research data were collected from the qualitative analysis of the studied documents. Based on the data analysis, the competences of the consultants were classified in 4 dimensions and 17 factors. These dimensions include the behavioral dimension (including the characteristics of perceptive skills, media literacy, knowledge management, motivation and commitment), the organizational dimension (including factors; organizational knowledge management strategy, human resource management approach, career path, knowledge management strategies pedagogical, organizational management approach, mentoring and organizational culture), cultural-social dimension (including characteristics such as cultural-social attitude and social capital) and contextual dimension (including factors; providing infrastructure and support) . According to the results, in order to establish knowledge management in the organization, all individual, organizational, and social fields should be considered, and this requires extra-organizational attention. Manuscript profile
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        30 - Presenting a model for human resource development based on the statement of the second step of the revolution: a qualitative research
        Naser Mirsepassi Mohammad bagher Reza alizadeh Karam alah danehfard
        Human resources is an important and influential factor in the success and development of organizations and societies, and the development of human resources is a process that updates this important capital and keeps it equipped with the required competencies. On the oth More
        Human resources is an important and influential factor in the success and development of organizations and societies, and the development of human resources is a process that updates this important capital and keeps it equipped with the required competencies. On the other hand, the coordination and compatibility of human resources development policies and the general policies of the country is an undeniable necessity. The purpose of the current research is to provide a model for the development of human resources based on the statement of the second step of the revolution. For this purpose, the qualitative research method and the content analysis method of the interviews and the text of the second step statement have been used. Based on the findings in the axis of dimensions, 3 basic dimensions (individual, organization, society), in the dimension of components 16 main components (empowerment, career planning, needs, motivations, needs assessment, goal setting, education design, information and communication system, maintenance, selection and application, content of training, implementation of programs, evaluation, culture, values and requirements of the society/organization) and in terms of indicators, 9 basic indicators (all-round growth, proper management of the material and spiritual capacities of the country , emphasizing the ideals of the revolution, justice-oriented, anti-corruption, research-oriented and science-oriented, coordination and coherence of actions and policies, participation and cooperation and realism) were identified for the human resources development model based on the second step statement. Manuscript profile
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        31 - Designing a knowledge management system deployment model in the social security organization of Hormozgan province
        Reza Baranimashahrani Mehdi Bagheri payam paslari
        The purpose of the present research is to design a knowledge management system deployment model in the social security organization of Hormozgan province. The current research method is a qualitative type of foundation data. The study community consists of experts in th More
        The purpose of the present research is to design a knowledge management system deployment model in the social security organization of Hormozgan province. The current research method is a qualitative type of foundation data. The study community consists of experts in the field of knowledge management, employees with 10 years of experience and above, heads of departments and deputies of the social security organization of Hormozgan province. Theoretical sampling of the targeted type was used to select people. Data coding was done using Max Kyuda software. The findings of the research using the coding process showed that 177 primary codes in the form of the model of effective factors (causal and contextual, intervention, strategy and consequence) are effective on the establishment of the knowledge management system in the social security organization of Hormozgan province, and 147 primary codes as Model evaluation indicators were selected. These codes were included in the concepts and key categories according to the findings of the research, the categories of "participatory management, professional competence of employees, the organization's mission and government support" as causal conditions, the categories of "information and management systems, strategy and leadership, education and training, design of courses Training and empowerment of employees" as a strategy and 6 categories (strengthening self-regulation skills, strengthening job motivation, increasing organizational commitment, flexibility in communication, entrepreneurship and innovation, improving organizational performance) have been calculated as the consequences of establishing a knowledge management system in the social security organization. . Manuscript profile