واکاوی و شناسایی شایستگی های عمومی و تخصصی کارشناسان مالی با رویکرد توسعه‌ای (مطالعه موردی : بانک دی)
محورهای موضوعی : روش های نوین آموزش وتوسعه منابع انسانی
منصوره چهاردولی
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زهرا لبادی
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فاطمه پرسته قمبوانی
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مژگان عبدالهی
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1 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی- واحد کرج
2 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد کرج
3 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد کرج
4 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد کرج
کلید واژه: شایستگی شایستگی های تخصصی شایستگی های عمومی کارشناسان مالی بانک,
چکیده مقاله :
کارشناسان مالی نقش کلیدی در تصمیم سازی آگاهانه مدیران در برنامه های استراتژیک بانک ها دارند،به همین دلیل عملکرد این دسته از کارشناسان از حساسیت ویژه ای برخوردار است.با عنایت به این مسئله،این مقاله به شناسایی شایستگی های کارشناسان مالی در حوزه بانکی می پردازد.با توجه به ماهیت و هدف این پژوهش،رویکرد آن کیفی و با روش نظریه داده بنیاد و طرح ساختارگرای چارمز انجام شده است.جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه کارشناسان مالی شاغل در معاونت مالی (اداره خزانه و اوراق بهادار،اداره حسابداری کل،مدیریت نقدینگی و حسابداری مدیریت) و رؤسای شعب بانک دی است.ابزار پژوهش شامل مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته،دفترچه یادداشت و ضبط صوت است.داده های این پژوهش حاصل مصاحبه با 30 نفر از کارشناسان مالی است که با روش نمونه گیری گلوله برفی(نمونه گیری تا مرحله اشباع نظری در اطلاعات گردآوری شده ادامه یافت)انتخاب شدند.متن مصاحبه ها که شامل 33ساعت مصاحبه انفرادی با نمونه پژوهش بود،پیاده سازی و با روش تحلیل مضمون(تم)تحلیل شدند.در مجموع 79شایستگی به عنوان شایستگی های مورد نیاز برای کارشناسان مالی بانک دی شناسایی شد که در قالب 12مقوله فرعی و 4 مقوله اصلی با عناوین فردی،میان فردی،دانش پایه ای و عمومی شغل،دانش فنی و کلیدی شغل،و نهایتاً در دو بعد شایستگی های تخصصی و عمومی تعیین و تعریف گردیدند.
Financial experts have a key role in the informed decision-making of managers in the strategic plans of banks, therefore, the performance of this group of experts is particularly sensitive. With this in mind, this article identifies the competencies of financial experts in the field of banking. According to the nature and purpose of this research, its approach is qualitative and has been done with the method of Grounded Theory and Charms structuralist design. The statistical population of the research includes all financial experts working in the financial department of Bank Day Total: liquidity management and management accounting). Research tools include semi-structured interviews, notebooks and tape recorders. The data of this study are the result of interviews with 30 financial experts who were selected by snowball sampling method (sampling was continued until the theoretical saturation stage in the collected information). The text of the interviews, which included 33 hours of individual interviews with the research sample, was Implemented and analyzed by theme analysis method. A total of 79 competencies were identified as required competencies for Bank Day financial experts in the form of 12 sub-categories and 4 main categories with individual, interpersonal, basic and general knowledge titles. Job, technical and key job knowledge and finally in two dimensions of specialized and general competencies were determined and defined.
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