آسیب‌شناسی عملکرد نظام آموزش عالی با محوریت توسعه منابع انسانی
محورهای موضوعی :نگین فلاح حقیقی 1 * , مریم محمودی 2
1 - پژوهشکده مطالعات فناوری های نوین
2 - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
کلید واژه: آسیب¬, شناسی, توسعه منابع انسانی, نظام آموزش عالی, نظریه مبنایی.,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی و بررسی آسیب های مرتبط با عملکرد نظام آموزش عالی در زمینه توسعه منابع انسانی استان یزد با بکارگیری پارادایم کیفی و اصول نظریه مبنایی یا داده بنیاد و ارائه پیشنهاداتی به منظور اتخاذ راهکارهای مناسب جهت جبران و رفع آسیب ها و نقاط ضعف شناسایی شده، انجام شد. این پژوهش به لحاظ هدف از نوع پژوهش های کاربردی و از لحاظ نحوۀ گردآوری اطلاعات از نوع تحقیقات توصیفی و غیرآزمایشی است. داده های مورد نیاز این مطالعه از طریق انجام مصاحبه عمیق و نیمه ساختارمند با 45 نفر از خبرگان، نخبگان، سياست گذاران، برنامه‌ريزان و مديران استاني، متخصصان و کارشناسان منابع انسانی استان که به نوعي در فرايند توسعه منابع انساني استان يزد دخيل بودند، با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند جمع آوری شد. تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از روش تحلیل مقایسه مداوم به شیوه استراوس و کوربین انجام شد. بر اساس یافته های این مطالعه، اصلی‌ترین آسیب‌های وارد بر عملکرد نظام آموزش عالی در زمینه توسعه نیروی انسانی استان یزد، ضعف منابع و کارکرد آموزشی موسسات آموزش عالی استان، نامناسب بودن سیاست های توسعه علم و فناوری و عدم توجه به آمایش در نظام آموزش عالی بود. بر این اساس مهم ترین راهکارها در جهت کاهش میزان آسیب های نظام آموزش عالی در زمینه توسعه منابع انسانی استان یزد، برقراری سازوکارهایی به منظور ایجاد ارتباط بین دانشگاه و بخش های اقتصادی استان، اجرای مطالعات آمایش در نظام آموزش عالی و بازنگری در شیوه-های آموزشی پیشنهاد شده است.
This study aimed to identify and investigate the weaknesses of higher education system performance in the field of human resource development in Yazd province using the qualitative paradigm and grounded theory principles and proposes solutions for eliminating the identified weaknesses. This research is an applied research in terms of the purpose and a descriptive and non-experimental research in terms of data collecting. Data were collected through in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 45 elites, scholars, policymakers, planners and provincial administrators, and experts involved in the process of human resource development of Yazd province via purposive sampling method. Data analysis was carried out using coding and continuous comparison inspired by Strauss and Corbin. Based on the findings of this research, inadequate resources and poor educational performance of higher education institutions of the province, inappropriate policies of knowledge and technology development and inadequate attention to higher education spatial planning were identified as the main weaknesses of higher education system performance in the field of human resources development in Yazd province. Establishment of mechanisms to connect universities and province economic sectors, implementation of land use planning studies in higher education and reconsideration the educational methods have been proposed for reducing the identified weaknesses.
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