راهبرد مدیریت کارراهه شغلی در توسعه منابع انسانی
محورهای موضوعی : رویکرد ها ومدل های ظرفیت سازی منابع انسانی
امیر شهرابی فراهانی
1
(دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد مركز)
کاوه تیمورنژاد
2
(گروه مدیریت دولتی، واحد تهران مرکزی)
کلید واژه: کارراهه شغلی, مدیریت کارراهه شغلی, توسعه منابع انسانی, سازمان شهرداری تهران,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر، ارائه مدل مدیریت کارراهه شغلی به عنوان راهبردی جهت توسعه منابع انسانی در سازمان شهرداری تهران می باشد. پژوهش از حیث ماهیت، استقرایی و از حیث روش، کیفی می باشد. جامعه آماری پژوهش، خبرگان سازمان شهرداری تهران می باشند که به روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند با استفاده از تکنیک گلوله برفی، تعداد 11 نفر با در نظرگرفتن اشباع نظری انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری داده ها، مصاحبه نیمه‌ساختاریافته بود. رویکرد مورد استفاده در پژوهش حاضر، تکنیک داده‌بنیاد می باشد که پس از انجام مراحل سه‌گانه کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی مدل اولیه ارائه گردید و در ادامه با استفاده از تکنیک دلفی و کسب نظر از خبرگان، مدل نهایی پژوهش ارائه داده شد که مبتنی بر 6 بعد عوامل علی، مقوله محوری، راهبرد، عوامل بسترساز، عوامل مداخله‌گر و پیامدها بود. بعد عوامل علی در قالب عوامل فردی و سازمانی تدوین شد. عوامل بسترساز شامل؛ قابلیت های سخت‌افزاری و نرم‌افزاری بودند. موانع محیطی، رفتاری و ساختاری جزو عوامل مداخله‌گر در مدل شناسایی شدند و استراتژی های توسعه ای و استراتژی های فعلی نیز جزو دسته بندی راهبردهای مدل بودند. همچنین پیامدهای اجرایی مدل در سه بعد پیامدهای کارکنان، سازمان و شهروندان دسته بندی شدند.
The purpose of this study is to present the job career management model of Tehran Municipality Organization as a strategy for human resource development. Research is qualitative in terms of inductive nature and qualitative in terms of method. The statistical population of the research is the experts of Tehran Municipality Organization. Using targeted snowballing technique, 11 people were selected by considering the theoretical saturation. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview. The approach used in the present study is the Granded Theory technique, which was presented after performing the three steps of open, central and selective coding of the initial model, and then using the Delphi technique and obtaining the opinion of experts, the final research model It was based on 6 dimensions of causal factors, pivotal category, strategy, bedrock factors, intervening factors and consequences. Then, causal factors were formulated in the form of individual and organizational factors. Bedding factors include; they were hardware and software capabilities. Environmental, behavioral, and structural barriers were identified as interfering factors in the model, and development strategies and current strategies were classified as model strategies. Also, the executive consequences of the model were categorized into three dimensions: the consequences of employees, the organization, and the citizens.
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